# Copyright 2016-23 Nick Boultbee
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.

import json
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Optional, Any
from urllib.parse import urlencode

from gi.repository import GObject, Gio, Soup, GLib

from quodlibet import util, config
from quodlibet.formats import AudioFile
from quodlibet.util import website
from quodlibet.util.dprint import print_w, print_d
from quodlibet.util.http import (download_json, download, HTTPRequest,
                                 FailureCallback)
from .library import SoundcloudFile
from .util import json_callback, Wrapper, sanitise_tag, DEFAULT_BITRATE, EPOCH


class RestApi(GObject.Object):
    """Semi-generic REST API client, using libsoup / `http.py`"""

    def __init__(self, root, on_failure: FailureCallback):
        super().__init__()
        self._cancellable = Gio.Cancellable.new()
        self.root = root
        self._on_failure = on_failure
        self.access_token = None

    def _default_params(self):
        return {}

    def _get(self, path, callback, data=None, **kwargs):
        args = self._default_params()
        args.update(kwargs)
        msg = self._add_auth_to(Soup.Message.new('GET', self._url(path, args)))
        download_json(msg, self._cancellable, callback, data, self._on_failure)

    def _add_auth_to(self, msg: Soup.Message) -> Soup.Message:
        if self.access_token:
            msg.get_request_headers().append(
                "Authorization",
                f"OAuth {self.access_token}")
        return msg

    def _post(self, path, callback, **kwargs):
        args = self._default_params()
        args.update(kwargs)
        msg = self._add_auth_to(Soup.Message.new('POST', self._url(path)))
        post_body = urlencode(args)
        if not isinstance(post_body, bytes):
            post_body = post_body.encode("ascii")
        msg.set_request_body_from_bytes(
            'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
            GLib.Bytes.new(post_body))
        download_json(msg, self._cancellable, callback, None, self._on_failure)

    def _delete(self, path, callback, **kwargs):
        args = self._default_params()
        args.update(kwargs)
        # Turns out the SC API doesn't mind body arguments for DELETEs,
        # and as it's neater and slightly more secure, let's do that.
        body = urlencode(args)
        if not isinstance(body, bytes):
            body = body.encode("ascii")
        msg = self._add_auth_to(Soup.Message.new('DELETE', self._url(path)))
        msg.set_request_body_from_bytes(
            'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
            GLib.Bytes.new(body))
        download(msg, self._cancellable, callback, None, try_decode=True)

    def _url(self, path, args=None):
        path = "%s%s" % (self.root, path)
        return "%s?%s" % (path, urlencode(args)) if args else path


class SoundcloudApiClient(RestApi):
    __CLIENT_SECRET = 'ca2b69301bd1f73985a9b47224a2a239'
    __CLIENT_ID = '5acc74891941cfc73ec8ee2504be6617'
    API_ROOT = "https://api.soundcloud.com"
    REDIRECT_URI = 'https://quodlibet.github.io/callbacks/soundcloud.html'
    PAGE_SIZE = 100
    MIN_DURATION_SECS = 120
    COUNT_TAGS = {'%s_count' % t
                  for t in ('playback', 'download', 'likes', 'favoritings',
                            'download', 'comments')}

    __gsignals__ = {
        'fetch-success': (GObject.SignalFlags.RUN_LAST, None, (object,)),
        'fetch-failure': (GObject.SignalFlags.RUN_LAST, None, (object,)),
        'songs-received': (GObject.SignalFlags.RUN_LAST, None, (object,)),
        'stream-uri-received': (GObject.SignalFlags.RUN_LAST, None, (object, str)),
        'comments-received': (GObject.SignalFlags.RUN_LAST, None, (int, object,)),
        'authenticated': (GObject.SignalFlags.RUN_LAST, None, (object,)),
    }

    def __init__(self):
        print_d("Starting Soundcloud API...")
        super().__init__(self.API_ROOT, self._on_failure)
        self.access_token = config.get("browsers", "soundcloud_token", None)
        self.refresh_token = config.get("browsers", "soundcloud_refresh_token", None)
        self.user_id = config.get("browsers", "soundcloud_user_id", None)
        if not self.user_id:
            self._get_me()
        self.username = None

    @property
    def online(self):
        return bool(self.access_token)

    def _on_failure(self, req: HTTPRequest, _exc: Exception, data: Any) -> None:
        """Callback for HTTP failures."""
        code = req.message.get_property('status-code')
        if code in (401,):
            print_w("User session no longer valid, logging out.")
            if self.access_token:
                # Could call log_out to persist, but we're probably about to refresh...
                self.access_token = None
                self._refresh_tokens()
            else:
                print_w("Refreshing didn't work either, oh dear.")
                self.log_out()

    def _default_params(self):
        return {}

    def authenticate_user(self):
        # create client object with app credentials
        if self.access_token:
            print_d("Ignoring saved Soundcloud token...")
        # redirect user to authorize URL
        website(self._authorize_url)

    def log_out(self):
        print_d("Destroying access token...")
        self.access_token = None
        self.user_id = None
        self.save_auth()

    def get_tokens(self, code):
        print_d("Getting access token...")
        options = {
            'grant_type': 'authorization_code',
            'code': code,
            'redirect_uri': self.REDIRECT_URI,
            'client_id': self.__CLIENT_ID,
            'client_secret': self.__CLIENT_SECRET,
        }
        self._post('/oauth2/token', self._receive_tokens, **options)

    def _refresh_tokens(self):
        print_d("Refreshing access token...")
        options = {
            'grant_type': 'refresh_token',
            'refresh_token': self.refresh_token,
            'client_id': self.__CLIENT_ID,
            'client_secret': self.__CLIENT_SECRET,
        }
        self._post('/oauth2/token', self._receive_tokens, **options)

    @json_callback
    def _receive_tokens(self, json, _data):
        self.access_token = json['access_token']
        refresh_token = json.get('refresh_token', None)
        if refresh_token:
            # Just in case we don't get it...
            self.refresh_token = refresh_token
            print_d("Got refresh token.")

        print_d(f"Got an access token: ...{self.access_token[-6:]}")
        self.save_auth()
        if not self.user_id:
            self._get_me()

    def _get_me(self):
        self._get('/me', self._receive_me)

    @json_callback
    def _receive_me(self, json, _data):
        self.username = json['username']
        self.user_id = json['id']
        self.emit('authenticated', Wrapper(json))

    def get_tracks(self, params):
        merged = {
            "q": "",
            "limit": self.PAGE_SIZE,
            "duration[from]": self.MIN_DURATION_SECS * 1000,
            "access": "playable",
        }
        for k, v in params.items():
            delim = " " if k == 'q' else ","
            merged[k] = delim.join(list(v))
        print_d("Getting tracks: params=%s" % merged)
        self._get('/tracks', self._on_track_data, **merged)

    def get_stream_url(self, song):
        try:
            self._get(f"/tracks/{song['soundcloud_track_id']}/streams",
                      self._on_track_stream_urls_data, song)
        except Exception as e:
            print_w(f"Problem getting stream URL for {song} ({e})")

    @json_callback
    def _on_track_stream_urls_data(self, json, song):
        uri = json['http_mp3_128_url']
        self.emit("stream-uri-received", song, uri)

    @json_callback
    def _on_track_data(self, json, _data):
        songs = list(filter(None, [self._audiofile_for(r) for r in json]))
        self.emit('songs-received', songs)

    def get_favorites(self):
        self._get("/me/likes/tracks", self._on_track_data, limit=self.PAGE_SIZE)

    def get_my_tracks(self):
        self._get('/me/tracks', self._on_track_data, limit=self.PAGE_SIZE)

    def get_comments(self, track_id):
        self._get(f"/tracks/{track_id}/comments", self._receive_comments, limit=500)

    @json_callback
    def _receive_comments(self, json, _data):
        print_d("Got comments: %s..." % str(json)[:255])
        if json and len(json):
            # Should all be the same track...
            track_id = json[0]["track_id"]
            self.emit('comments-received', track_id, json)

    def save_auth(self):
        config.set("browsers", "soundcloud_token", self.access_token or "")
        config.set("browsers", "soundcloud_refresh_token", self.refresh_token or "")
        config.set("browsers", "soundcloud_user_id", self.user_id or "")

    def save_favorite(self, track_id):
        print_d("Saving track %s as favorite" % track_id)
        url = f"/likes/tracks/{track_id}"
        self._post(url, self._on_favorited)

    def remove_favorite(self, track_id):
        print_d("Deleting favorite for %s" % track_id)
        url = f"/likes/tracks/{track_id}"
        self._delete(url, self._on_favorited)

    @json_callback
    def _on_favorited(self, json, _data):
        print_d("Successfully updated favorite")

    def _audiofile_for(self, response) -> Optional[AudioFile]:
        r = Wrapper(response)
        d = r.data
        try:
            # It's not a _play_ URI, because that needs a separate request,
            # but it's unique and permanent, so that's good enough here
            url = r.uri
            if not url:
                print_d(f"Unusable response (no URI): {d}")
                return None
            song = SoundcloudFile(uri=url, track_id=r.id, client=self,
                                  favorite=d.get("user_favorite", False))
        except Exception as e:
            print_w(f"Track {r.id} no good ({e})")
            return None

        def get_utc_date(s):
            parts = s.split()
            dt = datetime.strptime(" ".join(parts[:-1]), "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
            return int((dt - EPOCH).total_seconds())

        def put_time(tag, r, attr):
            try:
                song[tag] = get_utc_date(r[attr])
            except KeyError:
                pass

        def put_date(tag, r, attr):
            try:
                parts = r[attr].split()
                dt = datetime.strptime(" ".join(parts[:-1]),
                                       "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
                song[tag] = dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
            except KeyError:
                pass

        def put_counts(tags):
            for tag in tags:
                try:
                    song["~#%s" % tag] = int(r[tag])
                except (KeyError, TypeError):
                    # Nothing we can do really.
                    pass

        try:
            song.update(title=r.title,
                        artist=r.user["username"],
                        soundcloud_user_id=str(r.user.id),
                        website=r.permalink_url,
                        genre="\n".join(r.genre and r.genre.split(",") or []))
            song["~#bitrate"] = DEFAULT_BITRATE
            if r.description:
                song["comment"] = sanitise_tag(r.description)
            song["~#length"] = int(r.duration) / 1000
            art_url = r.artwork_url
            if art_url:
                song["artwork_url"] = (
                    art_url.replace("-large.", "-t500x500."))
            put_time("~#mtime", r, "last_modified")
            put_date("date", r, "created_at")
            put_counts(self.COUNT_TAGS)
            plays = d.get("user_playback_count", 0)
            if plays:
                song["~#playcount"] = plays
        except Exception as e:
            print_w(f"Couldn't parse song ({e!r}): {json.dumps(r._raw)}")
        return song

    @util.cached_property
    def _authorize_url(self):
        url = '%s/connect' % (self.API_ROOT,)
        options = {
            'scope': '',
            'client_id': self.__CLIENT_ID,
            'response_type': 'code',
            'redirect_uri': self.REDIRECT_URI

        }
        return '%s?%s' % (url, urlencode(options))
